PUBLIC ART / MUSEUM ASSIGNMENT
Art
111
The assignment involves a
close visual analysis of an original
work of art that you have seen yourself. The
work you choose must have been created during the time period of the class (13th
through early 20th centuries).
DUE THE LAST DAY OF CLASS
Include the following:
1.
The final paper should be typed in ESSAY FORMAT, and should run about two
pages, but could be longer depending on the work of art you choose.
2.
Include the title of the work, artist,
and date, as well as the name of the Gallery/Museum you visited.
3.
Try to include a photocopy of the work of
art if available (you can take a no flash photo in some museums or galleries,
or find the image on the internet but you must
see it in person first).
INFORMATION/QUESTIONS FOR THE PAPER:
After
you have chosen the work that you like, write down the name of the place where
you viewed the work, the artistŐs name, title of the work, date, medium, and
any background information on placards on walls or pamphlets.
Then
you begin your description of the work:
- What is the subject of the
work? What event is depicted (the title can help you, but you may need further
research to get all the details of the narrative. For now, get as much as you
can through observation).
- How is the work represented? Is it
realistic, idealized, naturalistic, stylized, abstract, non-representational,
etc?
- Is this a large or a small work?
Does the size affect the impression this work made on you?
- Then describe each and every
single detail of the work. It has to be so specific that someone who has
never seen the work can reconstruct it from your written report. In your
description discuss color, lines, shapes, what figures are portrayed, and how
the overall composition affects your impression of the work.
-
What kind of texture does the work
have? Is it rough, smooth, etc. Can you see the brushstrokes? If this work had
a different texture, how would it change the 'feel' (PLEASE DON'T TOUCH AND
ONLY POINT AT ART FROM AT LEAST A FOOT AWAY) of the work?
-
How has the artist put the composition
together: what do you see in the foreground, middle ground, and background?
-
What types of lines are portrayed and how
to they affect the overall impression of the work (movement, stability,
excitement, drama, etc.).
-
What do you see from left to right and
from top to bottom?
-
Does the work appear 3-dimensional or
2-dimensional?
-
For sculpture is it in the round or
relief, and does that affect how your impression of the work?
-
Is what you see in the work evenly distributed
or are figures/objects/colors lumped on one side of the work?
- What colors does the artist use and how are they distributed?
- What visual impact do the colors have?
- Is there a focal point within the work? Does the artist draw your attention to a particular aspect of the work and what affect does that have on you?
- How does the artist use light in this work? Is it evenly distributed, or is it dramatic with stark contrasts between light and dark?
-
Is three-dimensional perspective
shown in this work? If yes, how? If no, why not, do you think?
- Does the frame around the work make
a difference in the effect it has on you?
- Does the space where it is
exhibited make a difference in the effect it has on you?
- Where is the 'best' place to stand
to see this work? Near or far, at an angle (from the other
room sometimes even gives you a really different look). Try different
heights (standing in front of it, kneeling down).
- From what angle did the artist
approach his subject? Are you at eye-level with the subjects/objects in the
work? Are you higher or lower?
- If a woman is represented in the
image, is she done so in a favorably manner (in your opinion)
- If the work was
created by a woman, is it apparent when viewing the work (in your
opinion).
- What overall impression does the
work make on you?
-
INCLUDE
A BRIEF CRITIQUE OF THE WORK, WHY YOU CHOSE IT, DO YOU FEEL THE FORMAL ELEMENTS
ENHANCE THE CONTENT, ETC.
Allow
at least 45 minutes for this exercise. You will find that if you look at a work
that you like for a long time, you will see more and more things that you
didn't notice before.
Look
consciously: it means that you are alert and see with more than just your eyes.
Try to 'grasp' the work. See if you can have a dialogue with the work: you
respond to it as it responds to you.
Write
down anything else that you think is important in respect to the work you have
chosen.
Almost
always, you are allowed to take a photograph of the works, as long as you don't
use flash (PLEASE RESPECT THIS RESTRICTION). Otherwise, see if you can
find a postcard of the work to take home with you to refresh your memory as you
continue on your paper or project. Sometimes you can buy a printout of the work
of art. The visual analysis must be done in the actual presence of the work you
have chosen.